LinguasphereRegister of the world’s languages

Geozone · sector 4= EURASIA

44=CENTRAL-EURASIA

Covers the "Turkic + Manchurian" or "Altaic" reference area and hypothesis, part of the "wider Altaic" hypothesis (with languages of geozone 45=).

4= EURASIA›44= CENTRAL-EURASIA

3Sets
3Chains
4Nets
16Outer languages
69Inner languages
25Varietys
28Countries

Comprising 3 sets of languages (= 16 outer languages) spoken by communities in Eurasia, from the European Balkans to Manchuria. Including 1 arterial language: [44-A]: Türkçe (Turkish) with Azeri & Turkmen.

Where the Register places it

The Register attaches this entry to 28 countries and territories. The map shows them; each one also has its own page listing every Linguasphere entry recorded there.

Blank world map, equirectangular projection
Countries the Register records for 44= CENTRAL-EURASIA. Base map: BlankMap-World-Equirectangular, Wikimedia Commons, public domain.

AfghanistanArmeniaAzerbaijanBulgariaChinaCyprusGeorgiaGreeceIraqIranJapanKyrgyzstanKazakhstanLithuaniaMoldovaMacedoniaMongoliaPakistanPolandRomaniaSerbiaRussian FederationSyrian Arab RepublicTajikistanTurkmenistanTurkeyUkraineUzbekistan

Inside this geozone

120 entries in the Linguasphere hierarchy sit below this one. Open a row to go one level deeper; codes follow the linguascale, explained in how the linguascale works.

Set3
Chain3
Net4
Outer language16
Inner language69
Variety25
44-ATÜRKÇE + CHUVASHSet · 1
44-AATÜRKÇE + CHUVASHChain · 2
44-AAACHUVASHNet · 1
44-AAA-aChuvashOuter language · 1
44-AAA-aachuvashInner language
44-AABTÜRKÇE + SAKHANet · 5
44-AAB-aTürkçe + SakhaOuter language · 12
44-AAB-aatürk-çeInner language · 24
44-AAB-aaaosmanli-LVariety
44-AAB-aabtürkçe-FVariety
44-AAB-aactürkçe-GVariety
44-AAB-aadistanbulVariety
44-AAB-aaeankaraVariety
44-AAB-aafeskişehirVariety
44-AAB-aagkastamonuVariety
44-AAB-aahkaramanliVariety
44-AAB-aaiakhisarVariety
44-AAB-aajizmirVariety
44-AAB-aakmuglaVariety
44-AAB-aalantalyaVariety
44-AAB-aamadanaVariety
44-AAB-aangaziantepVariety
44-AAB-aaourfaVariety
44-AAB-aaperzurumVariety
44-AAB-aaqhamah + himsVariety
44-AAB-aarkibrisVariety
44-AAB-aasefeVariety
44-AAB-aatedirneVariety
44-AAB-aaurazgradVariety
44-AAB-aavdinlerVariety
44-AAB-aawskopjeVariety
44-AAB-aaxtürkçe-NWVariety
44-AAB-abgagauziInner language
44-AAB-ac'crimean'-tatarInner language
44-AAB-ad'judeo-crimean'-tatarInner language
44-AAB-aeturkmenInner language
44-AAB-afazeri-NInner language
44-AAB-agazeri-SInner language
44-AAB-ahteimurtashInner language
44-AAB-aisalchuqInner language
44-AAB-ajkhalajInner language
44-AAB-akqashqaiInner language
44-AAB-alkarapapakh + terekemeInner language
44-AAB-bTatar + BashqurtOuter language · 8
44-AAB-bakarachay + balkarInner language
44-AAB-bbkarachayInner language
44-AAB-bcbalkarInner language
44-AAB-bdkumyk-tilInner language
44-AAB-betatarInner language
44-AAB-bfbarabaInner language
44-AAB-bgbashqurtInner language
44-AAB-bhkaraimInner language
44-AAB-cKazakhşa + KirghizcaOuter language · 4
44-AAB-canoghay-şaInner language
44-AAB-cbkarakalpakInner language
44-AAB-cckazakh-şaInner language
44-AAB-cdkirghiz-caInner language
44-AAB-dÖzbekça + UyghurOuter language · 13
44-AAB-daözbek-çaInner language
44-AAB-dbözbek-SInner language
44-AAB-dcuyghur-WInner language
44-AAB-dduyghur-EInner language
44-AAB-desalarInner language
44-AAB-dfyugur-WInner language
44-AAB-dgaltay-kizhiInner language
44-AAB-dhchulymInner language
44-AAB-diku-kizhiInner language
44-AAB-djkhakasInner language
44-AAB-dktuvinInner language
44-AAB-dlkaragasInner language
44-AAB-dmturkmen-tibetInner language
44-AAB-eSakha + DolganOuter language · 2
44-AAB-easakhaInner language
44-AAB-ebdolganInner language
44-BBURYAT + DONGXIANGSet · 1
44-BABURYAT + DONGXIANGChain · 1
44-BAABURYAT + DONGXIANGNet · 5
44-BAA-aMogholiOuter language
44-BAA-bBuryat + OyratOuter language · 5
44-BAA-bamonghol-LInner language
44-BAA-bbburyatInner language
44-BAA-bchalhInner language
44-BAA-bdkalmykInner language
44-BAA-beoyratInner language
44-BAA-cDaurOuter language · 1
44-BAA-cadaurInner language
44-BAA-dHuzhu + MinheOuter language · 2
44-BAA-dahu-zhuInner language
44-BAA-dbminheInner language · 1
44-BAA-dbdaragwa*Variety
44-BAA-eDongxiang + BonanOuter language · 3
44-BAA-eadongxiangInner language
44-BAA-ebbonanInner language
44-BAA-ecshira-yugurInner language
44-CEVEN + MANCHUSet · 1
44-CAEVEN + MANCHUChain · 1
44-CAAEVEN + MANCHUNet · 5
44-CAA-aEvenOuter language · 1
44-CAA-aaevenInner language
44-CAA-bEvenki + SolonOuter language · 5
44-CAA-baevenkiInner language
44-CAA-bbmanegirInner language
44-CAA-bcsolonInner language
44-CAA-bdoroqenInner language
44-CAA-beselenge-aimagInner language
44-CAA-cManchu + NegidalOuter language · 3
44-CAA-canegidalInner language
44-CAA-cbmanchuInner language
44-CAA-ccju-chenInner language
44-CAA-dUdihe + OrochOuter language · 2
44-CAA-daudiheInner language
44-CAA-dborochInner language
44-CAA-eGold + OrokOuter language · 7
44-CAA-eagoldInner language
44-CAA-ebakaniInner language
44-CAA-ecbirarInner language
44-CAA-edkileInner language
44-CAA-eeulcha + hezhen*Inner language
44-CAA-eforokInner language
44-CAA-egsamagirInner language

Classification, code and wording of this entry come from the Linguasphere Register of the World’s Languages and Speech Communities, compiled by the Observatoire linguistique. See sources and attribution.